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1 Kondratiev's theory of large cyclical movement of business activity
теория Кондратьева больших циклов деловой активности.Теория, изложенная проф. Н.Д.Кондратьевым (в книге "Большие циклы конъюнктуры" (М., 1928), которая в 60-70-х годах была высоко оценена зарубежными учеными. В настоящее время используется при разработке международных рекомендаций для выявления тенденции развития рыночного хозяйства на основе статистических рядов за длительный период. В соответствии с этой теорией для рыночного хозяйства характерны большие циклы экономической конъюнктуры (business cycle indicators), торгово-промышленные циклы и сезонные колебания. Большие циклы экономической конъюнктуры имеют периодичность в лет и состоят из двух фаз - с тенденцией экономического подъема и тенденцией экономического упадка. В период каждой из этих фаз могут иметь место оживление, снижение и депрессия деловой Kondratiev's theory of large cyclical movement of business activity 99 активности. Однако для снижающейся волны большого экономического цикла характерны более продолжительные экономические кризисы и хозяйственные депрессии, кратковременны и слабы оживления деловой активности. В начале повышающейся волны большого экономического цикла наблюдаются оживление в сфере технических изобретений и их широком применении в практике и соответствующая реорганизация производственных отношений.English-Russian explanatory dictionary of the external economic terms > Kondratiev's theory of large cyclical movement of business activity
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2 динамика экономического цикла
Русско-Английский новый экономический словарь > динамика экономического цикла
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3 динамика экономического цикла
Economy: business cycle movementУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > динамика экономического цикла
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4 колебание
1) General subject: beat (маятника), chop, convulsion (почвы), demur, doubt, dubiety, falter, fluctuation, hesitance, hesitancy, hesitation, indecision, indetermination, irresolution, jarring, libration, oscillating, oscillation, poise, qualms, reel, reel off, reeler, rock, scruple, shilly-shally, sway, swing, swinging, swinging (силы приема), teeter, thrill, to-and-fro, tossing, totter, vacillation, variance, variation, vibration, wabble, wave, willy-nilly, wobble, and fro, vibes2) Geology: shake3) Aviation: overswinging4) Naval: alteration, balancing, chap, wabbling6) American: backing and filling8) Engineering: chattering, excursion, flicker (стрелки прибора), hunting (стрелки прибора), swaying, sweep, waveform9) Chemistry: cycle, fluctuating11) Mathematics: deviation, saltus, vacillating, vibratory motion12) Railway term: pumping13) Economy: oscillation (напр. деловой активности), range (курсов, цен), scatter, swing (курса на бирже)14) Accounting: range15) Automobile industry: fluttering, pumping action, weave, wobbling16) Mining: whipping (подъёмного каната)18) Metallurgy: jigging motion, oscillating motion19) Psychology: embarrassment, throb, wavering20) Telecommunications: jitter21) Textile: play22) Physics: weggling24) Communications: fluctuate25) Metrology: undulation (жидкой или упругой среды)26) Coolers: fluctuation (напр. давления)28) Drilling: agitation29) EBRD: movement30) Automation: beating (стрелки измерительного прибора)31) Quality control: fluctuation (по величине)32) Aviation medicine: seesaw33) Makarov: dither, flutter (неустойчивое), hunt, oscillatory motion, periodic motion, pulsation, quake, surging, vibrational motion, waving, wv (wave)34) Taboo: undulating35) oil&gas: bouncing36) General subject: balance
См. также в других словарях:
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